How Long Does It Take to Get Good at Stand-Up Comedy?

I Did a Show and Bombed! Am I Fired From Comedy Forever?

How to Adjust Your Stand-Up Comedy for International Audiences

One of the questions comedians ask all the time is:

“How do you tailor your comedy for audiences in different countries when everyone’s sense of humor is so different? Or even in different parts of America?

The answer is: less than you probably think… but more than not at all.

You don’t need a completely different act for every country you visit. Nor do you need to fully change it up for Oklahoma vs California. But you also can’t assume that what kills in New York will automatically work in Costa Rica, Scotland, or Tokyo.

Here’s a simple approach that works.

One of the best testing grounds for international material is performing for tourists.

If a joke consistently works for people visiting from all over the world, there’s a good chance it’ll travel well. On the other hand, if a joke only works because everyone understands a very specific New York reference, it may not be the best choice for an international audience.

That doesn’t mean local jokes are bad. It just means they aren’t always portable.

Before the show, look through your act and ask yourself:

“Would someone who has never been to my city (or country) understand this?”

If the answer is probably not, save that joke for another audience.

You don’t need to throw those jokes away forever. You just want to increase your chances of getting laughs by choosing material that’s easier for everyone to follow.

“International audience” isn’t specific enough.

There can be a huge difference between:

  • Tourists visiting a country
  • Expats who live there
  • Locals who speak English fluently
  • Audiences hearing English as a second language

Those groups often respond very differently.

If English isn’t everyone’s first language, simplify your act. That doesn’t mean making it less funny. It means making it easier to understand.

Choose jokes with clearer setups. Use simpler vocabulary. Avoid unnecessary complexity that makes the audience work harder than they need to.

If you’re performing for native English speakers living abroad, you can usually perform much closer to your regular act while adding a few local observations to acknowledge where you are.

No matter how much preparation you do, you’ll guess wrong sometimes.

A joke you thought would never work might become the biggest laugh of the night.

A joke you’ve done hundreds of times might suddenly get silence.

That’s normal. Just don’t panic, make a joke about it and keep going.

The goal isn’t to predict everything perfectly. The goal is to pay attention and adjust in real time.

Great comedians don’t just perform their set—they perform that audience.

If you’re doing multiple shows in the same city or country —or for similar audiences—don’t treat each performance like it’s happening in a vacuum.

Listen back to your recordings.

Notice what consistently worked, what confused people, and what got a bigger response than expected.

Then make adjustments before the next show.

The fastest way to get better at performing internationally isn’t guessing better. It’s doing more of those shows and making adjustments in between.

You don’t need a completely different act for every country you visit.

Instead:

  • Test material that works for a broad range of audiences.
  • Remove jokes that rely on highly local references.
  • Adjust based on who is actually in the room.
  • Stay flexible during the show.
  • Learn from every performance.

The more audiences you perform for, the better you’ll get at recognizing what makes people laugh everywhere—and what only works back home.

How to Get Back Into Stand-Up Comedy After Taking A Break

Whether you took a couple of weeks off, six months, or somehow blinked and realized it’s been two years since your last set, getting back on stage can feel weird.

Your jokes suddenly feel like they belong to someone else. You vaguely remember your act, but it feels like it happened in another lifetime.

The good news? That’s completely normal.

Here are a few ways to knock the rust off before your next show.

Before you write anything new, watch one or two of your most recent performances.

You’ll remember jokes you forgot you had, tags you stopped saying, and transitions that used to happen naturally. More importantly, you’ll remember what it looked like when you were comfortable on stage.

Don’t just read your notes.

Actually perform your set.

Stand up, talk at full volume, use the pauses, and go through the entire thing from beginning to end.

You’ll probably stumble over a few sections. Good. Better to find those in your living room than in front of an audience.

Even if you don’t have time to run your whole act, say your set list out loud.

Just naming the topics in order helps rebuild the mental roadmap of your act.

Instead of wondering, “What comes after the dating joke?” your brain starts reconnecting the pieces before you ever get on stage.

One mistake comedians make is reviewing their set only on the day of the show.

Instead, start two or three days earlier.

Watch one video of yourself each day leading up to the performance. You don’t even have to study it. Just watch it.

By the time you get on stage, your material won’t feel nearly as distant because your brain has already been thinking about it.

If you can hit a couple of open mics before the show, great.

Don’t put pressure on yourself to write ten new jokes.

The goal is simply to get your timing, confidence, and stage instincts back.

Sometimes the biggest thing you’re rebuilding isn’t your material—it’s your rhythm.

6. Take a Comedy Class

If it’s been a while since you’ve performed, sometimes the hardest part isn’t remembering your jokes—it’s getting yourself back into the habit of doing comedy.

A good stand-up comedy class gives you a deadline, regular stage time, and people expecting to see you perform each week. Instead of wondering, “Should I hit an open mic tonight?” you’re already committed.

You’ll also get feedback on what’s working, what’s worth cutting, and whether the “rust” you’re feeling is actually just in your head.

Not every comedian gets on stage every night.

Maybe you’re busy with work or family. Maybe you only perform on weekends. Maybe you produce your own shows. Maybe you perform in another language and those opportunities only come around every few weeks.

Whatever the reason, if you’re regularly going two or three weeks between performances, having a simple “getting back into comedy” routine can make a huge difference.

If you’ve been away from stand-up for a while, don’t panic.

Your material is probably in better shape than you think.

Before your next show:

  • Watch one or two recent sets.
  • Run your entire act out loud.
  • Say your set list from memory.
  • Watch a video of yourself each day for a few days before the show.
  • Hit an open mic if you can.

You’ll feel far more prepared than if you simply hope it all comes back once the host says your name.

Should I Quit Stand-up Comedy?

A student at one of our packed class graduation shows. (This student is not the one who emailed me.)

How To Seem Confident

Repeating Jokes At Open Mics

We would recommend do a mix. It’s fine to do the same set (with maybe some minor tweaks) for 3-4 weeks in a row (if you don’t have anything new you’re excited to try).

But we’d avoid doing the exact same set for months on end at the same mic.

Also keep in mind the “audience” usually changes every week, at least partially.

The main thing should be to do a short joke or two at the start that you know is funny, so you can then gauge the rest of the laughs of the set based on that. 

For example, if the joke you know usually works gets an okay laugh, then that level of laugh or higher is what you want for anything new you’re trying.

If a good joke doesn’t land at all, and then no other jokes land, then you know it was just a weird vibe.

Comedy Open Mics Recommendations

First, to see a current list of open mics, check out badslava.com

Our main recs for open mics are:

Types of Stand-Up Comedy Spots

Every stand-up show has multiple performers. Even the most popular stand-ups that play 25,000 seat arenas almost always have at least one comedian perform before them to warm up the crowd. But some spots are more prestigious (and higher paying) than others.

Here’s the most common types of spots, split into the two most common types of shows:

In NYC and LA, most shows are called “showcase shows” where you have anywhere between 5 and 15 comedians each doing shorter sets.

Emcee: Your host for the night, who usually does a mix of crowd work and material to warm up the crowd for 10-15 minutes at the start of a show, and then comes on-stage between each act to introduce the next comedian. The MC keeps the show running on schedule by timing every comedian and letting them know when to wrap up. Once the show is off and running, the emcee usually keeps the show moving without making more jokes between comedians, unless a comic does poorly, then the emcee will do a short joke to bring the audience back. The host also makes all end-of-show announcements.

Opening: The first comic that the emcee introduces. This is also called “the bullet spot.” The opener continues to warm up the crowd. Note: There are certain jokes that do great later in a show but will do terribly if you’re hosting or opening.

Guest Spot: A spot in the middle of the show that’s usually between 5 and 10 minutes long that is unpaid. “Guest spot” is a fancy way of saying “unpaid spot.”

Paid Spot: A spot on the show that is paid. Usually between 10 and 15 minutes. If you’re unsure whether your spot is a guest or paid spot, that usually means it’s a guest spot.

Check Spot: Considered the hardest spot. This is towards the end of the show when all the tables in the crowd are given their checks to pay. Most people momentarily stop paying attention to the show and examine the bill, get out their wallet, and figure out who owes how much. Some talking occurs. And since not everyone is able to receives their check at the same time, constant talking is heard throughout the check spot. Making it even harder to pull focus.

Closing: A “closer” or “final comedian” or closing spot is different than a headliner spot in that it’s shorter. Because the crowd has seen more comedians by this point, the final comedian will usually do between 10 and 20 minutes. Ideally this comedian is the strongest on the show.

In most other areas of the country, you get a “standard” comedy show with 3 comedians.

Emcee: Same job as for a showcase show, but easier in that they only have to remember the names of a couple of comedians. Sometimes in the “standard show” the MC will do 10-15 minutes up front and then another 5 minutes before the headliner in order to give audiences a chance to order more drinks or use the bathroom, etc.

Feature: Usually does 20-30 minutes after the MC.

Headliner: At major comedy clubs and theaters, this person’s name is the reason you decided to come. Or if not, they are a seasoned professional who knows how to get consistent laughs. At this point, about 40 minutes into the show, the crowd is nice and liquored up, and ready to rock. The headliner brings the show home for 40 to 60 minutes.

Occasionally at a standard show, there will also be a guest spot doing 5-7 minutes before the feature. Other times, it will just be a host and then the headliner. The main thing this affects is how much time everyone is doing.

Also usually during a standard show, the headliner gets checks dropped on them during the middle of their set.

Related: 5 Types of Beginner Comedy Shows

Related: How To Emcee A Stand-Up Comedy Show

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